Do you wear contact glasses or lenses and dream of seeing a clear image without "hunting it through your eyes"? You are not alone. Around a third of the people on the planet suffer violations of visual acuity, wanting to restore it and look at the world in a new way. Easy refraction problems that arose due to over -the -ability are well provided to correction and can be solved at home. However, only a qualified surgeon who will select an effective treatment method will save from severe myopia, astigmatism or hypermetropia.
Visual restoration methods at home
The prevalence of myopia and the vision of the future among patients of different ages makes ophthalmologists seek all the new methods of their rapid, effective and painful elimination. Every day, hundreds of people try different techniques to improve vision, hoping to get rid of the use of glasses and contact lenses. The following methods to treat refraction disorders are more used:
Special Sets of Exercises
If you often visit an ophthalmologist, it is probably familiar with correctional gymnastics for the eyes. It is used to avoid visual disorders, recovery after operations, eliminating myopia. As a general rule, such a complex includes exercises to move the look up, down, on the side, in a circle, etc. Such classes with weak degrees of myopia give a good effect, with a accommodation spasm due to prolonged ocular tension, with frequent computer work. With more serious violations, the effect will be less notable.
Bates method
Also built in the "training" eye. It consists of the alternation of passive and active exercises. The most famous among the former is Palmar, whose purpose is to relax the vision organs as much as possible, limiting the access of light to them, to achieve complete calm.
For this, the eyes are closed with their palms for a few minutes until a black field appears in front of them instead of light points. Dynamic exercises are based on classical gymnastics using visual turns, rotations, eyes, flashing. Bates also proposed to use the energy of the sun (solarization technique) and pirate glasses for the treatment of myopia, in which one side is closed with black paper or fabric.
Zhdanov Method
Based on the examination of the ophthalmic verification table. It consists of the daily "reading" of letters: first in turn every eye, then both together. The training is done at least 5 minutes three times a day. Then, the complex is complicated by the exercises to move the look, flashing, focusing, that alternate with the visualization of the table.
Hardware method
It allows you to stop the progression of myopia and the vision of the future, improve visual acuity and, sometimes, restore it completely. Based on the use of special ophthalmological simulators, which:
- Relieve the tension of the eye muscles;
- Improve blood flow in the area of vision organs;
- help recover quickly after operations;
- Eliminate spasm at high visual loads.
Glasses therapy courses, as a rule, are prescribed 2 times a year. Semegers can be used in children and adults.
Hard night orthocratological lenses
They can improve vision in a short period without surgical intervention, stop progressive myopia. They can be used in children over 7 years, in adults up to 50-60 years. They help in the early stages of myopia (up to -10 diopters), astigmatism (up to -1. 75), with vision of the future (up to +4 diopters), adjusting the cornea to the correct form. Unlike classic contact lenses, which are used during the day as an alternative to glasses, therapy are used strictly at night. After awakening, a person sees well and during the day can do without devices to increase visual acuity. The disadvantage of the methodology is the need for prolonged use of ortolins, unpleasant sensations when putting, the complexity of the selection, the presence of restrictions.
Popular medication and therapy
For the treatment and prevention of refraction disorders, special drops can be prescribed that help restore eyes after the lesions, improve the status of the retina, eliminate spasm from visual muscles and improve blood circulation.
As an alternative, pharmacy products are popularly practiced by treatment with strong black tea with honey (drip 1 drop for 2 weeks), raspberry infusion (applied to the eyes), carrot juice (drink in a hill), contrast baths. But they do not give a significant effect and require caution in use.
Laser's correction and implementation surgery
The most progressive methods, which eliminate even severe refraction disorders, prevent the development of age -related vision changes, allow it to completely abandon the points of use.
Ophthalmology specialists also occupy an important place in the elimination of refractive violations of adequate nutrition with emphasis on vitamins A, B, C, E, Elena, Zinc Trace elements, a healthy lifestyle, a positive mood. A good effect on eye treatment gives massage, the alternation of visual stress and rest, special complexes based on blueberries, natural carotenoids.
Is it possible to quickly improve vision?
The ability to see well today is available for almost everyone. The microcirgey technologies of the eye do not stop, offering more and more advanced correction methods. Safe, painless and comfortable.
Laser operations to eliminate Ametropy are carried out in 15-30 minutes, after which the patient can return home immediately. The full recovery will take 1 to 5-7 days, but during this period you will normally see without glasses, needing only careful care of your eyes.
Experts work with different refraction abnormalities:
- myopia;
- farsightedness;
- astigmatism;
- Mixed pathologies.
In a professional ophthalmological clinic, they will even help in difficult cases. Doctors will even eliminate severe myopia (up to -25 d), the vision of the future (up to +20 d) and astigmatism (up to 6 d). They will help people with thin cornea, keratoconus, age -related changes in the lens and retina.
How to fix vision: modern methods
You can restore the ability to see clearly without "eye injections", use bandages or be in a hospital for several weeks. After surgery, there is a slight discomfort that, as a rule, disappears in a couple of hours (sometimes, days). The operation to correct the vision is carried out in 20-30 minutes, of which the laser action is assigned only 20-30 seconds.
What methods are used to eliminate Ametropy in Professional Clinics? First, laser correction:
Laser vision correction
Quick and safe technique to return visual acuity. Change the curvature of the cornea, maintaining the integrity of its frontal wall. It differs in a minimum contraindications list, does not require a long -term recovery (healing occurs during the day). In the process, 1 micro-outle (2-4 mm) is performed with a femo axil laser through which the "excess" tissue of the cornea (slow) is eliminated.
The average time in the operating room is 20 minutes, the laser is 25 seconds. Due to the soft nature of the procedure, the sensation of a foreign body in the eye is already 2 hours after the intervention.
Preparation: Rejection of contact and makeup lens on the day of the operation.
Feelus vision correction
An operational, painless and effective technique that reduces the risk of postoperative deformations to 1/10000. Recommended for patients with future vision (up to +6. 0 d), myopia (up to -10. 0 d), mixed with astigmatism (± 3. 0 d). Suitable for people with a soft and moderately thin cornea, complex pathologies. It allows you to improve the vision while maintaining contrasting sensitivity, normal perception at dusk, in hacking and rainy weather. It is carried out by a high -precision femintose laser, which makes a thin incision on the cornea surface (up to 20 mm).
The time in the operating room is not more than 25 minutes, surgical intervention, up to 1 minute. Primary healing occurs within 2 days, the complete restoration of visual functions is in a few weeks.
Preparation: Rejection of contact lenses 1-2 weeks before the procedure, cosmetics, several days perfumes.
Photographic refraction keratectomy
It is done in the external layers of the cornea, without changing the internal structure of the eye. It has restrictions on the degree of Ametropia: Myopia -1. 1. 0 A -6. 0 d, astigmatism of -0. 5 A -3. 0 d, intensity -VISIONVisual restorationOther methods are impossible. Suitable for people with thinned cornea. The operation is carried out on an outpatient way within 1 day. Visual functions are completely restored in a month. The use of protective lenses is recommended within 3-5 days after the intervention to reduce unpleasant sensations and accelerate healing.
In situations where laser correction is impossible or inappropriate, implant operations are used:
- Fakik intraocular lenses. It implies implementing a biomocratemated lens through a microutle up to 1, 6 mm. The operation is reversible (the lens is preserved). People under 40 are recommended with high degrees of myopia (up to -25. 0 d), Hypopropy (up to +20. 0 d), astigmatism (up to 6. 0 d), who have contraindications to the correction of the laser. The lens with a positive or negative optical force is placed in the front or posterior eye of the camera (no seams are required). The operation lasts approximately 15 minutes, is carried out in an outpatient basis. Visual functions are restored during the day.
- Multifocal contact lenses.Recommended for people with vision of the future, cataracts, myopia, astigmatism. They allow you to see well in the distance and close. The implementation of a multifocal lens is carried out through a microutput of 2. 5 mm. The first time after the operation, image distortions, perceptions of color that disappear as the lenses can be observed (within 2-3 months).
- Refractal lens replacement, lazectomy. It is recommended for strong Ametropias, changes in the lens, eye injuries, the threat of glaucoma against the context of myopia and hyperopy. It implies the replacement of its own artificial lens through a microutlet up to 2. 5 mm. After the implementation, the good view remains forever, the risk of cataracts is excluded. The operation lasts 15-20 minutes. Rehabilitation period-3-4 weeks.
Indications and contraindications: Is correction always possible?
Correct refraction disordersCanWith any degree of farsightedness, myopia and astigmatism. If under acutevisionLife interferes, the delivery of discomfort, does not allow you to do what you love, communicate with a specialized clinic. We will helprestore"A clear image" without pain, fear and prolonged rehabilitation.
Each correction method has restrictions related to both the general state of the body and directly to the ocular apparatus. For example,Restore visionlaserMaybeOnly up to 40-45 years, until changes in age have begun to progress. After the violation of the refraction, it is eliminated by the implementation of lenses or replacing the lens. As a general rule, correction is not made to children and adolescents, since during this period the characteristics of the ocular apparatus change and the risk of "failing" with the intervention volume is changing.
An absolute contraindication for operations can be:
- multiple sclerosis, diabetes mellitus;
- progressive cataract, glaucoma;
- infectious and inflammatory diseases;
- Blood coagulation disorders;
- renal and laundry failure;
- Serious cardiovascular pathologies.
The most detailed contraindications are indicated on the page of each technology. The lowest number of restrictions is in a minimally invasive method, which is adequate even for patients with dry eye syndrome and thin cornea.
Why is it better to restore vision in the clinic?
See the world without glasses and contact lenses after correction -AsReview. The usual items acquire clear schemes, and life pleased with new colors. So that the result does not disappoint, undergo an operation inVision ImprovementIt is only with professionals.
Specialized clinics offer patients with visual disabilities:
- exhaustive exam and consultations with experienced ophthalmologists;
- Individual selection of correction methods;
- outpatient operations under the control of surgeons qualified with local anesthesia and the possibility of sedation;
- the use of high precision lasers with a personalized profile;
- Compliance with existing standards and hygienic requirements of ISO 9001;
- the minimum risk of complications due to minimally invasive intervention methods and the 20 -year experience in the field of laser correction;
- Effective treatment of cataracts, glaucomas, retinal diseases, keratoconus.
The price of services forVision RestorationIt depends on the technology that is used to eliminate the Ametropia. By applying a laser methodology, the degree of refraction violation also affects the cost of the procedure.